|
 |
The best way to prevent injury is by having strong, flexible
muscles and joints which resist strain and injury. Stretch slowly and
never do any exercise that causes pain. If you are an athlete, your
legs will take a lot of abuse. Here are some advanced exercises for
those with healthy knees, legs and arms that will help prepare you
for your sport.
Click below to view exercises
|
| Knee
Twist |
top |

|
Lie
on back with knees bent. While trying to keep your lower
back flat, slowly let both knees fall together toward the
floor. Hold for ten seconds, then go back to start position
with knees up. Repeat other side. Repeat exercise ten times. |
| Arm Circles |
top |

|
Start
with hands straight out by sides. Slowly make circles with
each outstretched arm, about one foot in diameter. Continue
the circular motion of the outstretched arms for ten seconds.
Repeat exercise ten times. |
| Side Bend |
top |

|
Stand
straight up with hands above head. Slowly reach your hands
to the right and hold for ten seconds, then straight up
and pause, then go to the left and hold for ten seconds,
then straight up again and pause. Repeat the stretch ten
times. |
| Hamstring Stretch |
top |

|
Place
a belt or rope around the arch of your foot. Straighten
your leg. Slowly begin to pull your leg to a straight up
position. Depending upon your flexibility, having your
leg point straight up may be a realistic goal. For those
who have good flexibility, you may be able to go past vertical
during your stretch. |
| Standing Rotation |
top |

|
If
you play rotational sports like tennis and golf, it is
a good idea to include rotational stretches like the one
shown. Hold a racquet, golf club or broom across your shoulders
as shown. Without moving your feet, slowly rotate your
shoulders to the left, then back to the right. Do this
stretching exercise for five minutes before playing. |
| Correct Lifting Technique |
top |

|
Start
with one knee on the ground. Maneuver the object as close
to you as possible. Raise the object with your arms up
to mid-thigh, then stand up while keeping your back straight.
Remember: Do not bend at the waist. Use the power of your
legs to lift. |
| Abdominal: Double Knee
Up |
top |

|
Starting
position: Lay on your back with knees bent and hands behind
your head. Raise both knees upward as far as you can, using
the strength of your stomach muscles. Hold for five seconds.
Go back to starting position. Repeat exercise ten times.
DO NOT JERK YOUR HEAD OR NECK FORWARD. |
| Abdominal Crunch |
top |

|
Lie
on your back. Try to keep your low back in contact with
the ground. Slowly lift your right shoulder up six inches
off the ground. Merely raise your shoulders up six inches,
hold for one second and lie down. Repeat for ten sit ups,
alternating left shoulder and right shoulder. DO NOT do
a full sit up. DO NOT put your hands behind your neck to
jerk yourself upward. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete
exercise.
| Windmill
Hops |
top |
|
This exercise works the knees
with moderate impact, and it rotates the upper body as
it requires aerobic conditioning, agility and balance.
To do this exercise, place a rolled towel on the ground.
Start on your right foot with your left hand on the floor,
as shown in picture one. Next, jump from this position,
across the towel landing on your left foot and right hand.
Do this back and forth for one minute. Rest, then repeat
this momentum for ten one minute intervals. |
| Half-Squats |
top |

|
This
exercise is done to help strengthen the knee to work
up to a full deep knee bend. You do this exercise by
standing with your feet six inches apart to keep you
balanced. Slowly begin to lower your body, but no more
than 12 inches. Your stance should be no greater than
a 45 degree angle from your thigh to the floor. Hold
this half-squat position for ten seconds, and then return
to a standing position. Repeat this ten times. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete exercise.
| Balanced
Stretch |
top |
|
This
exercise works on your agility and balance. To do this
exercise, stand and reach behind you, and grasp your
foot. Slowly bend forward and extend your left arm outward.
Hold this position for ten seconds, then return to the
starting position and switch legs. Do ten stretches with
each leg. You may use a chair back to balance if you
are having a difficult time with this exercise. |
| Step Downs |
top |

|
You
should NOT do this exercise if you have a abnormally
sore knee, or if you are not sure of the underlying problem.
Because this exercise places your entire weight on your
knee, it is a good simulation for water and snow skiing
because each of these sports places your entire weight
on your knee. To do this exercise, start with both feet
on the platform, which can be a stair or a stack of books.
Then, extend your left leg out and slowly lower your
body on the right knee. Hold for five seconds, then return
to the starting position. Repeat with the other leg. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete exercise.
| Deep Knee Bends |
top |
|
This exercise can strengthen a healthy knee, and prepare
it for the high impact the knees may get on the crusty
snow, or the spring action generated by the fresh
powder. To do this exercise, start with the feet
shoulder width apart. Your hands are outstretched
for balance. Lower your body slowly (do not bounce
up and down) until the thighs are horizontal. Hold
your squat position for five seconds, then stand.
Repeat ten times. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete exercise.
| Leg Swings |
top |

|
This exercise requires a great deal of balance. You may
put one hand on a chair back to balance if need be.
To do this exercise, stand on your right leg. Extend
your left leg out in front of you until it can almost
touch the floor, 18 inches in front. Next, slowly
begin to swing the left leg to the side so the leg
may touch the floor, 18 inches to the side, then
back behind you, then back to the starting position.
You left leg will have made a large semicircle path
from front to back. Repeat 10 times, then switch
legs. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete exercise.
| Ski Exercise: Wall
Slide |
top |

|
The wall slide has been a common exercise for competitive
skiers for years. It relies heavily on the quadriceps
muscles and tendons around the knee. To do this exercise,
start with your back up against the wall and your
feet about 15 inches away from the wall. Slowly slide
down until your thighs are horizontal. Hold this
for ten to thirty seconds, depending on your endurance.
Slide back up. Repeat this exercise ten times. |
*Roll mouse over image to view complete exercise.
| Ski
Exercise: Pretend Moguls |
top |
|
This
exercise is a good simulation for preparing yourself
for moguls. To do this exercise, place a rolled towel
on the floor. Start on the left side and hop with both
feet together to the right side, and then to the back
again without stopping. Continue this momentum for 30
seconds. To simulate skiing, remember to keep your hands
out in front of your body, as if you had poles in them. |
|
NOTE: We recognize that people will diagnose and treat
themselves. We have provided this medical information to make you more
knowledgeable about nonsurgical aspects of care, the role of exercise
in your long-term recovery, and injury prevention. In some cases, exercise
may be inappropriate. Remember that if you diagnose or treat yourself,
you assume the responsibility for your actions. You should never do
any exercise that causes increased pain. You should never do any exercise
that places body weight on a weakened or injured limb or back.
About
us | Center
of Excellence | Our
physicians | Choosing
a doctor | Contact
us | Symptoms | Anatomy
library | Conditions | Spinal
deformity | Scoliosis | Kyphosis | Disc
problems | Herniated
disc | Degenerative
disc | Spinal
tumors | Bone
spur | Stenosis | Spondylolysis | Back
strain | Neck
strain | Treatment | Nonsurgical | PMR | Surgery | Minimally
Invasive Surgery | Artificial
Disc | Home
remedies | How
to lift | Exercise
library | Back
Exercises | Neck
Exercises | Strengthening
Exercises | Sitemap | Home

Web design & Copyright 2007 © Prizm Development, Inc.,
the most experienced developer of spine centers of excellence
.
www.prizmdevelopment.com
|
 |